Global Market Analysis
The Streak: Chemical Producers Run For Safety, As Capital Selectively Turns The Other Cheek
Key Findings
- General Thoughts: Global chemical downturn into 2026 will force ownership change and capital discipline, restructuring across Europe and Asia ex-China, while redefining low-cost integration as defense, not growth.
- Supply Chain/Commodities: Flat cost curves, persistent oversupply, and selective arbitrage are accelerating restructuring, favoring low-cost producers while forcing Europe and Asia ex-China to optimize assets or exit.
- Energy/Upstream: Global crude oil refining flexibility outperforms petrochemicals as oversupply, feedstock divergence, and capital discipline favor low-cost integrated players and reshape global cost-curve dynamics.
- Sustainability/Energy Transition: Across decarbonization and critical minerals, execution, processing depth, and economics outweigh ambition, shaping 2030 outcomes around bankability, policy, and concentration.
- Downstream/Other Chemicals: Subscale demand, cheap logistics, and policy uncertainty delay rebalancing, extending oversupply risks and pushing 2026 outcomes toward restructuring, discipline, and selective exits.
Exhibit 1: Shell reports chemical margin weakness as refining recovers amid global market imbalance.

Source: Shell – 4Q25 Business Update, January 2026
See the PDF below for all charts, tables, and diagrams
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