Base Chemical Global Analysis
Global Weekly Catalyst No. 315
- General Thoughts: Energy volatility and weather shocks are shifting margins across chemicals and fuels, as producers with cost advantages and logistics strength outperform. Execution will matter more through 2026.
- Feedstocks & Energy: Freeze-driven natural gas price spikes are lifting global cost floors, as crude remains broadly range-bound, with petrochemical margins staying compressed if dispersion persists into late 1Q26.
- Olefins: Weather outages and PDH disruptions are supporting propylene and C4 pricing; ethylene oversupply continues to cap upside, as fragmented olefins markets favor low-cost relative global producers in 2026.
- Other Base Chemicals: Energy volatility is driving selective repricing across global intermediates; methanol is the cleanest weather-driven mover so far, but US storm risk supports firmer domestic prices where logistics tighten.
- Agriculture: Ammonia markets are shifting toward balance as inland firmness, affordability risks, and logistics concerns guide buying behavior. Global margins skew lower as gas costs pressure marginal producers in 1Q26.
- Refining & Biofuels: Winter conditions are supporting distillate-led refining margins in a largely range-bound crude oil setting; ethanol benefits from corn relief and exports, as policy and reliability shape forward returns.
Exhibit 1 – Chart of the Day: Gas volatility reasserts global cost dispersion, supporting prices, but contracting margins.

Source: Bloomberg, C-MACC Estimates, January 2026
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