Global Market Analysis
Cheap Gas, Hard Sell: North America’s Cost Edge Meets a Pickier Chemical Build Cycle
Key Findings
- General Thoughts: US natural gas advantages support infrastructure growth, but chemical investment remains selective as projects face a higher bar to defend returns as global supply conditions normalize.
- Supply Chain/Commodities: North America’s ammonia advantage is shifting toward a trade-flow reset as new capacity can reduce import dependence and make Canadian supply more relevant to fertilizer pricing.
- Energy/Upstream: Ex-US natural gas strength reinforces US LNG expansion, but rising power demand may gradually tighten Henry Hub as export capacity gives producers more ways to monetize supply.
- Sustainability/Energy Transition: Elevated gasoline prices benefit ethanol markets, but rising corn costs are raising the margin hurdle and increasing downside risk if gasoline weakens before corn costs retreat.
- Downstream/Other Chemicals: Corn’s relative strength could reclaim swing acres from soybeans in 2027, lifting nitrogen demand, but fertilizer costs may ultimately determine how far the acreage rotation extends.
Exhibit 1: US Cost Advantages Improve as Greenfield Chemical Investment Stays Selective and Broadly Deferred.

Source: Bloomberg, C-MACC Analysis, August 2026
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