Daily Chemical Reaction
Crop Price & Ex-US Fertilizer Input Cost Strength Favors US Ammonia Producer Returns & Its Clean Transition
Key Findings
- General Thoughts: Crop price strength and rising Ex-US natural gas prices relative to the US since mid-May paints an improved picture of US ammonia producer fundamentals, also benefiting clean domestic production initiatives.
- Supply Chain/Commodities: We discuss recent chemical production cost shifts in the US and Europe, relating to relative economics and continued headwinds facing European industry, which remain positive for US exporters.
- Energy/Upstream: European and Asian natural gas prices increased last week at a pace that outpaced US price strength, and Brent crude oil prices stepped lower WoW. We also highlight US refinery margin movements YTD.
- Sustainability/Energy Transition: We focus our exhibits on US (and global) biofuel and bio-product markets, given the recent rebound in crop prices, which could hinder expansion plans if downstream prices fail to keep pace.
- Downstream/Other Chemicals: NOAA issues its highest-ever early US hurricane season forecast for 2024, which lifts the risk for tighter chemical markets due to production impacts and looser crop markets due to export issues.
Exhibit 1: European ammonia production margins fall to YTD low, decline relative to US ammonia margin levels.

Source: Bloomberg, C-MACC Analysis, May 2024
See PDF below for all charts, tables and diagrams
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