C-MACC Weekly Sustainability and Energy Transition Report
Refine & Shine: Smackover’s Blueprint for America’s Lithium Revival
- 1st Topic of the Week: As global lithium prices firm and policy aligns, will Arkansas convert Smackover’s brine edge into North America’s midstream anchor for battery-grade production and materials sovereignty?
- 2nd Topic of the Week: As green and blue hydrogen races diverge regionally, can investors correctly price the hidden costs of verification, utilization, and midstream delivery before commitments harden?
- Otherwise – storage, tariffs, and circular materials quietly reset competitiveness, turning grid constraints, policy friction, and recycling economics into the decisive operating levers for industrial advantage.
Exhibit 1: Global lithium processing/refining defines industrial leverage and underpins future economic sovereignty

Source: IEA, C-MACC Analysis, October 2025
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