Global Market Analysis
Gas Pedal: Overseas Natural Gas Outruns Oil as Industrial Cost Gaps Widen
Key Findings
- General Thoughts: European and Asian natural gas prices are rising faster than Brent, pressuring high-cost industrial assets as input costs rise and commodity markets offer little room for pass-through.
- Supply Chain/Commodities: Global olefin restructuring accelerates as producers shift assets and portfolios toward higher returns, with US ethane cutting costs and ethylene exports exposing weak regional economics.
- Energy/Upstream: European and Asian LNG prices have surged to multi-year highs, widening North America’s industrial cost advantage even as rising LNG exports pull its natural gas closer to global markets.
- Sustainability/Energy Transition: Europe’s carbon bill adds a separate cost test for energy-intensive plants, making emissions cuts more valuable where assets can remain competitive despite high natural gas prices.
- Downstream/Other Chemicals: August US producer inflation accelerated faster than China’s, but chemicals and resins still lag finished goods, showing higher input costs are returning faster than pricing power.
Exhibit 1: European and Asian Natural Gas Outrun Brent, Squeezing High-Cost Industrial Assets.

Source: Bloomberg, C-MACC Analysis, September 2026
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